The world’s most beautiful cities
Narrow streets, a well-known university, parks and playgrounds are the predominant elements of Cambridge, England. This city, north of London, includes among its attractions the River Cam and a fusion of ancient and modern buildings like the historic chapel of King’s College and the modern Center of Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge.
But there are larger cities that can be just as beautiful. Tokyo, where traditional buildings of 50 floors and traditional mansions, is one of the favorite cities Amanda Reynolds, a member of the Urban Design Group of the UK, an organization of architects, landscape architects and town planners. However, Tokyo’s beauty lies not only in its architecture. The city conveys a sense of structure and order, with the smiles and greetings slight inclinations of its inhabitants. However, after nightfall the streets are lit with neon lights and the latent energy of the city emerges strongly.
In pictures:
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Both have entered our list of the most beautiful cities in the world, which also includes the following cities: Paris, Vancouver, Sydney, Florence and Venice.
Beauty is subjective, so we consulted specialists in cities from different areas such as urban planning, architecture and sustainable development. Among the participants there are names like Amanda Reynolds and Michael Kaufman, the architect of Goettsch Partners architectural firm (based in Chicago), Raymond Levitt, program director of construction in civil and environmental engineering at Stanford University, Tony McGuirk, urban designer , architect and president of BDP, London; J. Hugh O’Donnell, the study of urban engineering MMM International, and Ken Drucker, design director of HOK architectural firm in New York.
The city of light
Paris has received many favorable reviews for its large and leafy boulevards, life with its streets and iconic structures like the Grand Palais, and by its contrast with English architecture, which promotes individuality and eccentricity. The aesthetic qualities of Paris are influenced by the nineteenth-century Haussmann plan, which styled the facades of buildings.
Amanda Reynolds explains: “The strength of the homogeneity of Paris allows this beautiful city easily absorbed unique pieces such as the controversial (at the time) Eiffel Tower, the brash and modern Pompidou Center (English and Italian architects) and the innovative original and the Arab World Institute. Furthermore, the height restrictions have been applied to the city throughout history have prevented the construction of buildings too high. As Kaufman explains: “In most parts of the city do not have the feeling of walking in the shadows all the time”.
But in Paris it should be recognized structures and designs to the extent of man in Vancouver what stands out is its natural beauty. In this coastal city parks abound, from the western campus of the University of British Columbia to the huge Stanley Park, near the center of the city. In addition, the snow-capped coastal mountains and the Pacific Ocean are a beautiful backdrop for the city, and the diversity of cultures and cuisines on offer are no doubt a factor as enjoyable and memorable.
Green spaces also make Cape Town is a very special capital, says Levitt. The famous English navigator Sir Francis Drake went on to say that Cape Town was the most beautiful place in the world. The city is the Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens and from the top of Table Mountain (about 1000 meters above sea level) you can enjoy stunning views over the city. Levitt, an environmental engineer, praised the small footprint of the city, which blames its “manageable size”.
Sydney also received praise for its natural beauty, especially the deep-water harbor that can be seen from virtually anywhere in the downtown irregular. In addition, Sydney is one of those cities that rarely is dark, cold and depressing, but his best time is the time when flowers bloom.
“Sydney’s most beautiful moments live in October and November, when millions of jacaranda trees that decorate many of the city streets burst with purple flowers and completely transformed into the street ugliest remote suburb,” says Reynolds.
Italian Beads
The Italian cities of Florence and Venice have also found a gap in our list. Florence gives off a sense of architectural history, with its gothic church Santa Maria del Fiore and the Uffizi … It is also a city where walking is easy, allowing tourists to discover its beauty for a walk. Florence is a city of wide spaces, with plenty of cafes and surrounded by beautiful buildings like the Palazzo Vecchio in Piazza della Signoria. According to McGuirk, “No other place in the world has few places with such greatness.”
Venice, a city on the water, full of history (it was formerly a republic) and many speak of it as a “Disneyland for adults.” “The old buildings and prepared [Venice] seem comfortable with their varying stages of decrepitude: faded colors, complex stonework around the door jambs and windows that open onto the canals and medieval ways to add touches of mystery a place already seductive, “says Reynolds.
National figures
There are also some U.S. cities that have succeeded in gaining recognition from the experts: San Francisco has been praised for its bridges, hills, trams and the natural beauty of the surrounding waters. Chicago, meanwhile, has won points for having added new greenery and flowers to public spaces, with elements such as Millennium Park.
The city of New York also offers a great architectural beauty that can not be ignored. As an example, serve the line of buildings silhouetted against the sky in Manhattan or the historic buildings that contrast with modern structures like the tower of Bank of America, in the heart of the city. Some experts, like Levitt, even praised the Big Apple for its atmosphere. Recognizes that 20 years ago would not have included the city in a list like this, but today Levitt argues that the reduction of crime has enabled many people to go out and experience more of life itself on the streets of this city.
Finally, London was a city inevitable. If Paris is the city of beauty structured, London is just the opposite. In the words of McGuirk, is as “a beautiful patchwork quilt” The city has been growing for several centuries, which has fostered a lack of overall structure and architectural form “irregular and diverse”, which is attractive to McGuirk .
These attributes can differentiate a city from the rest, but during a recession may fail to encourage low-budget tourists, especially when there is such competition to take the upper hand. A summer 2009 study conducted by market research firm International, Euromonitor, heralded a growth in the travel industry and tourism in general (which in 2008 was valued at 944 000 million U.S. dollars, according to the World Tourism Organization), although this growth would be slightly slower than usual.
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